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HomeChairman StatementAbout Road Safety CouncilPublicityEducationRoad Safety MeasuresLaw and EnforcementRoad Safety FundingNon-Governmnet OrganisationTraffic Accidents StatisticsThe Way ForwardAnnex

Traffic Accients Statistics

THE FACTS

The policies and programmes designed by the Road Safety Council are built around the hard evidence of accident trends and their causes and effects.  Traffic statistics are analysed, traffic accident trends are identified and measures to mitigate and prevent repeated accidents are devised.

2009 Statistics

An analysis of Hong Kong's traffic statistics for 2009 reveal 14,316 traffic accidents involving injuries, resulting in 18,138 casualties.  On average, 39 traffic accidents with injuries occurred every day during the year and about three people were killed every week.   Compared to the previous year, the number of accidents and the number of casualties decreased by 1.78% and 2.92% respectively.  A total of 139 people died in road traffic accidents in 2009, this is the lowest number of fatalities recorded in Hong Kong since 1958.

Whilst the number of traffic accidents with people incurring injuries has not shown any drastic change in the past decade, there has been a downward trend in the number of fatalities.  Categorizing accidents by the type of collisions that occurred reveals that in 2009 the number of vehicle collisions involving pedestrians was reduced to 274 cases per month.  Those cases involving vehicles crashing into another vehicle also decreased to 471 cases per month.

The Road Safety Council not only monitors accident statistics, but also investigates their different causes and outcomes.  Pedestrians consistently have the highest number of victims and fatalities while less experienced drivers are most commonly involved in traffic accidents.  Private cars are the largest group involved in accidents.  Of the 21,681 vehicles involved in accidents in 2009, 6,085 were private cars, compared with 3,801 taxis, 3,438 light goods vehicles, 2,556 motorcycles, 1,910 franchised buses, 1,882 bicycles and an assortment of other vehicle class.

Impact of Road Conditions

Collated statistics show that 29% of the total injury-incurred accidents occurred at road junctions, while 27% of accidents occurred at pedestrian crossings.  Some 30% of accidents happened during darkness while another 3% happened during dawn/dusk.

Top 5 contributory factors in traffic accidents 2009 (from 4 perspectives)

 

I. Driver  
Contributory Factor No. of Drivers
Driving inattentively 2,279
Driving too close to vehicle in front 1,550
Careless lane changing 1,240
Lost control of vehicle 1,050
Careless cycling 950
   
II. Casualty (Driver, Passenger or Pedestrian)  
Contributory Factor No. of Casualties
Crossing road heedless of traffic (other than road crossing area) 576
Passenger lost balance, elsewhere except on stairway of bus 509
Crossing road heedless of traffic (at crossing area) 416
Pedestrian inattentiveness 372
Lost balance/fall down when boarding/alighting vehicle 332
   
III. Vehicle  
Contributory Factor No. of Vehicles
Unidentified vehicle (hit-and-run) 80
Mechanical defect 72
Broken down with hazard warning lights unlit 24
Defective or illegal tyre 21
Defective vision (due to problems of car mirrors) 14
   
IV. Environment  
Contributory Factor No. of Accidents
Slippery road (caused by weather) 101
Slippery road (not related to weather) 93
Object or animal on road 84
Obstructed road 68
Pedestrian negligence 59

For detailed statistics, please click here.

 

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