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Chairman's Foreword

About Road Safety Council Publicity Education

Road Safety Measures

Legislation and Enforcement Road Safety Funding Non-Government Organisations

Traffic Accidents Statistics

The Way Forward Annex Acknowledgement

 

Traffic Accidents Statistics

The Council’s programmes and direction are based on the objective accident trends and causations. Traffic accident statistics and trends are therefore carefully analysed to develop and implement measures to mitigate and prevent traffic accidents.

 

2013 Statistics

An analysis of Hong Kong’s traffic accident statistics for 2013 reveals that 16,089 traffic accidents involved injuries, with a total of 20,596 casualties. On average, 44 traffic accidents with injuries occurred every day during the year and about three people were killed each week.  Compared with the previous year, the number of accidents and the number of casualties increased slightly by 1.23% and 1.91% respectively. 

Categorising accidents by collision type reveals that in 2013 the number of vehicle collisions involving pedestrians decreased from 3,466 cases in 2012 to 3,329 cases in 2013. However, cases involving vehicles colliding with another vehicle increased from 6,329 cases in 2012 to 6,519 cases in 2013.

While there has not been any significant change in the past decade in the number of traffic accidents involving injuries, there is a downward trend in fatalities. A total of 130 people were killed in traffic accidents in 2013, this is the third lowest number recorded in Hong Kong since 1955.

The Council studies causes and consequences of traffic accidents and maintains a comprehensive traffic accident database to help formulate appropriate road safety strategies. Clearly, pedestrians consistently suffer the highest number of fatalities while private cars are the group most commonly involved in accidents. Of the 24,673 vehicles involved in traffic accidents in 2013, private cars accounted for 7,093, compared with 4,395 taxis, 2,847 public buses, 2,719 bicycles, 2,706 light goods vehicles, 2,222 motorcycles and 2,691 other vehicle types.

 

Impact of Road Conditions

Statistics show that 23% of injuries related to traffic accidents occurred at road junctions while 28% occurred at pedestrian crossings. Some 29% of traffic accidents happened at night while another 3% occurred around dawn or dusk.

 

Top 5 contributory factors in traffic accidents 2013  (from 4 perspectives)

I. Driver

Contributory Factor No. of Drivers
Driving inattentively 3,471
Lost control of vehicle 1,699
Driving too close to vehicle in front 1,391
Careless lane changing 1,059
To avoid collision or otherwise: swerving/stopping suddenly 755

II. Casualty (Passenger or Pedestrian)

Contributory Factor No. of Casualties
Pedestrian inattentiveness 588
Passenger lost balance, elsewhere except on stairway of bus 538
Crossing road heedless of traffic (elsewhere) 394
Lost balance/fell down when boarding/alighting vehicle 291
Passenger lost balance, on stairway of bus 215

III. Vehicle

Contributory Factor No. of Vehicles
Unidentified vehicle (hit and run) 89
Mechanical defect 57
Tyre blown out before impact 10
Broken down with hazard warning lights unlit 10
Defective or illegal tyre 4

IV. Environment

Contributory Factor No. of Accidents
Pedestrian negligence 141
Slippery road (not related to weather) 78
Object or animal in road 74
Slippery road (caused by weather) 71
Inadequate light/sign at road work 43


Previous Non-Government Organisations Next The Way Forward
 
Chairman's Foreword
About Road Safety Council
Publicity
Education
Road Safety Measures
Legislation and Enforcement
Road Safety Funding
Non-Government Organisations
Traffic Accidents Statistics
The Way Forward
Annex
Acknowledgement